鎴戝浗鐮旂┒寮鍙戦涓棤姘盁鑱氭皚閰彂娉″墏
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鍏抽敭璇嶏細(xì)鍙戞場(chǎng)鍓?/a> 鐮旂┒
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銆銆7鏈?鏃ワ紝娣勫崥姝ｅ崕鍙戞場(chǎng)鏉愭枡鏈夐檺鍏徃鍜屽北涓滅悊宸ュぇ瀛﹀叡鍚屽紑鍙戠殑鍏ㄧ悆棣栧垱鏃犳隘姘熻仛姘ㄩ叝鍖栧鍙戞場(chǎng)鍓傚湪灞變笢娣勫崥榪涜澧欎綋鍠鋒秱搴旂敤璇曢獙鍙栧緱鎴愬姛銆傝繖涓轟笘鐣岃仛姘ㄩ叝浜т笟鎽樻帀姘盁鍏冪礌鐨勭揣綆嶅拻銆佸紑鍚豢鑹插彂灞曠殑鏂扮瘒绔犺繄鍑轟簡(jiǎn)閲嶈涓姝ャ?br />
銆銆緇胯壊鐜繚瀹氫箟浜т笟鏂版柟鍚?br />
銆銆鈥滄垜浠紑鍙戠殑鑱氭皚閰寲瀛﹀彂娉″墏涓嶅惈姘盁鍏冪礌錛屽彲浠ュ畬鍏ㄦ浛浠ｇ幇鏈夊惈姘盁鐑冪殑鐗╃悊鍙戞場(chǎng)鍓傦紝涓轟笘鐣岃仛姘ㄩ叝浜т笟娣樻卑鈥樻秷鑰楄嚟姘у眰鐗╄川鈥欍佸噺灝戞俯瀹ゆ皵浣撴帓鏀炬壘鍒頒簡(jiǎn)涓鏉″叏鏂板嚭璺傛棤姘盁鑱氭皚閰寲瀛﹀彂娉″墏CFA8鏄洰鍓嶄笘鐣屼笂闄ゆ按澶栵紝鍞竴涓縐嶈兘涓庡紓姘伴吀閰弽搴斾駭鐢熶簩姘у寲紕蟲(chóng)皵浣撶殑鏈夋満鍖栧悎鐗╋紝涓鴻仛姘ㄩ叝鍖栧鍙戞場(chǎng)鍓傜殑寮鍙戠爺絀跺瀹氫簡(jiǎn)鐞嗚鍩虹錛岄噸鏂板畾涔変簡(jiǎn)鑱氭皚閰駭涓氬彂灞曟柟鍚戙傗濅笓鍒╂妧鏈彂鏄庝漢銆佸北涓滅悊宸ュぇ瀛﹀寲瀛﹀伐紼嬪闄㈡暀鎺堟瘯鐜夐亗鍛婅瘔涓浗鍖栧伐鎶ヨ鑰呫?br />
銆銆1987騫達(dá)紝銆婅挋鐗瑰埄灝?dāng)璁畾涔︺嬪浗闄呭叕綰︾害瀹氾細(xì)鍦ㄤ笘鐣岃寖鍥村唴瀹屽叏紱佹浣跨敤姘熷埄鏄備綔涓哄彂娉″墏;嬈х編絳夊浗瀹剁洰鍓嶅凡瀹屽叏紱佹鐢熶駭鍜岃繘鍙ｇ浜屼唬鍖栧鍙戞場(chǎng)鍓侶CFC-141b銆備腑鍥芥壙璇哄湪2030騫翠互鍓嶅畬鍏ㄧ姝㈢敓浜у拰浣跨敤HCFC-141b銆備負(fù)浜?jiǎn)濉ˉ甯?jìng)鍦虹┖鐧斤紝絎笁浠ｇ墿鐞嗗彂娉″墏HFC-245fa鍜孒FC-365mfc搴旇繍鑰岀敓錛屼絾鍦ㄧ敓浜ц繃紼嬩腑渚濈劧浜х敓澶ч噺鐮村潖鑷哀灞傜殑鐗╄川錛岃屼笖浼?xì)漶旂敓娓╁鏁堝簲銆?br />
銆銆鈥滅洰鍓嶏紝緹庡浗鍦ㄥ姏鎺ㄧ鍥涗唬鐗╃悊鍙戞場(chǎng)鍓傦紝絎洓浠ｅ彂娉″墏鏇寸幆淇濆畨鍏紝浣嗗叏鐞冨彉鏆栨綔鑳藉?GWP)浠嶅ぇ浜?錛屽垎瀛愪腑渚濈劧鍚湁姘熸隘鍏冪礌錛屽鑷哀灞傜殑鐮村潖鏃犳硶閬垮厤銆傗濇瘯鐜夐亗璇達(dá)紝榪欎簺鐗╃悊鍙戞場(chǎng)鍓傞殢鐫鐜繚鎬ц兘鐨勬彁楂橈紝浠鋒牸涔熷湪鎴愬嶅鍔犮?br />
銆銆鈥滆孋FA8娑堣楄嚟姘у眰娼滆兘鍊?ODP鍊?涓洪浂錛孏WP鍊間負(fù)1錛屽鍛芥湡姘斿欐ц兘LCCP鏈浣庯紝鏄竴縐嶅叏鏂扮殑緇胯壊鐜繚銆佸畨鍏ㄧ殑鍖栧鍙戞場(chǎng)鍓傘傗濇瘯鐜夐亗璇淬?br />
銆銆姣曠帀閬備粙緇嶏紝搴旂敤璇ュ彂娉″墏鐢熶駭鐨勮仛姘ㄩ叝鏉愭枡鍘嬬緝寮哄害楂樸佸鐑郴鏁拌緝浣庛佸昂瀵哥ǔ瀹氭ц壇濂姐?013騫達(dá)紝浠ヨ垝鍏寸敯銆佸惔鎱扮銆佹豹鐕嵖涓変綅闄㈠＋絳変笓瀹剁粍鎴愮殑閴村畾濮斿憳?shù)細(xì)瀵箻q欎竴縐戞妧鎴愭灉榪涜閴村畾錛岃涓鴻鍖栧鍙戞場(chǎng)鍓傜敓浜у伐鑹烘祦紼嬭璁＄瀛﹀悎鐞嗐佸師鏂欐槗寰椼佹垚鏈緝浣庯紝鐢熶駭榪囩▼鏃犱笁搴熸帓鏀俱佹竻媧佺幆淇濓紝鏉愭枡鍚勯」鎬ц兘絎﹀悎鐩稿叧璐ㄩ噺鏍囧噯錛屾湁鏈涙浛浠ｇ幇鏈夌墿鐞嗗彂娉″墏銆?br />
銆銆鈥滄湭鏉ワ紝鎴戜滑鏈夋湜鐢熶駭鍑轟笘鐣屼笂鏈鐪佺數(shù)鐨勫啺綆辯瓑鐢?shù)鍣ㄨ畱证囥佸埗閫犲嚭涓栫晫涓婁繚娓╂ц兘鏈濂界殑LNG鍌ㄨ繍璁懼銆佸緩璁懼嚭闃茬伀鎬ц兘鑹ソ涓旀渶鑺傝兘鐜繚鐨勫緩絳戙傗濇瘯鐜夐亗淇″績(jī)鍗佽凍銆?br />
銆銆濉ˉ絀虹櫧鍥婃嫭鍏ㄧ悆澶у競(jìng)鍦?br />
銆銆璁拌呴噰璁夸簡(jiǎn)瑙ｅ埌錛岄殢鐫钂欑壒鍒╁皵璁畾涔︾殑鐩稿叧鎵ц鏈熼檺瓚婃潵瓚婅繎錛屽惈姘盁鍏冪礌鐨勭墿鐞嗗彂娉″墏灝嗗姞閫熸窐姹般傛棤姘盁鑱氭皚閰寲瀛﹀彂娉″墏CFA8浣滀負(fù)鐗╃悊鍙戞場(chǎng)鍓傜殑鍞竴鏇夸唬鑰咃紝鍏鋒湁騫塊様鐨勫競(jìng)鍦虹┖闂達(dá)紝娼滃湪緇忔祹浠峰煎法澶с?br />
銆銆鑱氭皚閰‖璐ㄦ場(chǎng)娌潗鏂欐ц兘浼樺紓錛屽箍娉涘簲鐢ㄤ簬鍐瘋棌淇濇俯銆佸緩絳戣妭鑳姐佸お闃寵兘銆佹苯杞︺佸啺綆卞啺鏌滅瓑浜т笟銆備腑鍥借仛姘ㄩ叝宸ヤ笟鍗忎細(xì)緇熻鏁版嵁鏄劇ず錛?014騫村叏鐞冭仛姘ㄩ叝紜川娉℃搏鏉愭枡闇姹傞噺涓?70涓囧惃錛?014锝?020騫存湡闂達(dá)紝闇姹傞噺棰勮灝嗕互4.5%鐨勫鍚堝勾澧為暱鐜囦笂娑ㄣ傝仛姘ㄩ叝鍙戞場(chǎng)鍓備綔涓鴻仛姘ㄩ叝紜川娉℃搏鏉愭枡閲嶈鐢熶駭鍘熸枡涔嬩竴錛屼篃灝嗘嫢鏈夊法澶х殑甯?jìng)鍦洪渶姹傘傛湭鏉ュ嚑騫達(dá)紝鑱氭皚閰彂娉″墏鐨勭敤閲忓皢杈?0涓囧惃銆?br />
銆銆涓浗鑱氭皚閰伐涓氬崗浼?xì)绉樹(shù)功闀垮悤鍥戒細(xì)鍛婅瘔璁拌咃紝姝ゅ墠錛屾垜鍥借仛姘ㄩ叝鍙戞場(chǎng)鍓傜殑鍙戝睍濮嬬粓闄愬埗鍦ㄥ浗澶栧叕鍙歌瀹氱殑娓告垙瑙勫垯涓紝鎵垮彈鐫鐣擱珮鐨勪環(huán)鏍兼垚鏈備粬璁や負(fù)錛孋FA8鐨勪駭涓氬寲錛屼笉浠呮湁鏈涙浛浠ｈ繘鍙ｏ紝涔熶負(fù)涓浗涓誨鏈潵涓栫晫鍙戞場(chǎng)鍓傝涓氳鍒欐彁渚涗簡(jiǎn)鏈夊姏鏀拺銆?br />
銆銆鈥淐FA8闂笘鍚庯紝寮曡搗浜?jiǎn)鐜繚閮ㄩ珮搴﹂噸瑙嗗Q?014騫磋鍒楀叆鑱斿悎鍥藉杈瑰熀閲戞敮鎸佽鍒掋傛垜浠繕寰楀埌浜?jiǎn)鍥界煡灞鏈夊叧閮ㄩ棬鐨勫ぇ鍔涙敮鎸侊紝鐜板湪宸茬粡鐢寵浜?jiǎn)鍥藉唴澶栦竴緋誨垪涓撳埄錛屾瀯寤轟簡(jiǎn)瀹屾暣鐨勭煡璇嗕駭鏉冧繚鎶や綋緋匯傗濇瘯鐜夐亗璇淬?br />
銆銆鎴愭灉杞寲灝氶渶鏀跨瓥鍔╁姏
銆銆鍦?鏈?鏃ユ穭鍗氫婦鍔炵殑鑱氭皚閰寲瀛﹀彂娉″墏搴旂敤濯掍綋瑙侀潰浼?xì)涓婂Q屽浣嶄笟鍐呬笓瀹惰〃紺猴紝CFA8鍏鋒湁鏇夸唬鐜版湁鍚隘姘熺儍鐗╃悊鍙戞場(chǎng)鍓傜殑宸ㄥぇ娼滃姏錛屼絾瑕佷繚璇佽繖涓閲嶅ぇ縐戞妧鎴愭灉欏哄埄瀹屾垚杞寲錛岃蛋鍚戜笘鐣岋紝榪橀渶瑕佹洿澶氱殑閰嶅鎺柦鍜屾斂絳栨敮鎸併?br />
銆銆涓浗鐭蟲(chóng)補(bǔ)鍜屽寲瀛﹀伐涓氳仈鍚堜細(xì)浜т笟鍙戝睍閮ㄥ壇涓諱換鏉庢案浜〃紺猴紝瑕佸皢鏂板瀷鑱氭皚閰寲瀛﹀彂娉″墏鎴愭灉綰沖叆琛屼笟涓暱鏈熸垬鐣ュ彂灞曡鍒掞紝寮哄寲瀵硅繖涓鎴愭灉鍩虹鐞嗚鐮旂┒銆佹垚鏋滆漿鍖栥佹爣鍑嗕綋緋誨緩璁俱佷駭涓氬寲鍙?qiáng)搴旂敤鐮斀I舵敮鎸佸姏搴︺?br />
銆銆涓浗鑱氭皚閰伐涓氬崗浼?xì)鍓U樹(shù)功闀塊煩瀹濅箰琛ㄧず錛岃涓氬崗浼?xì)灏喛U瀬鍏蟲(chóng)敞鏇夸唬鐗╄川鐨勫彂灞曪紝鍗忚皟緇勭粐涓婁笅娓鎬紒涓氱殑鎶鏈氦嫻併佸簲鐢ㄥ疄楠岋紝鎼緩鍚堜綔騫沖彴錛屼負(fù)鏂板瀷鐜繚鑱氭皚閰寲瀛﹀彂娉″墏鎻愪緵灞曠ず鑸炲彴錛岃鏇村鐨勪笅娓稿巶鍟嗕簡(jiǎn)瑙ｃ佽瘯鐢ㄧ洿鑷寵妯″寲浣跨敤錛岄愭笎鎵撳紑甯?jìng)鍦哄ぇ闂ㄣ?br />
銆銆娣勫崥甯?jìng)绉戞妧灞灞闀跨墰鍦ｉ摱寤鴻錛屽皢娣勫崥甯?jìng)鑱氭皑閰仈鐩熸彁鍗囦负灞变笢鐪伨Uц仈鐩燂紝鍦ㄥ叏鐪佽寖鍥村唴鎺ㄥ箍鏂板瀷鍙戞場(chǎng)鍓備駭鍝併傜鎶灞涔熻冭檻鎻愪緵鐩稿簲鐨勮ˉ璐達(dá)紝甯姪浼佷笟榪呴熷艦鎴愬伐涓氬寲鐢熶駭鑳藉姏銆?br />
銆銆鈥滅幇鏈夌墿鐞嗗彂娉″墏浣撶郴宸查潪甯告垚鐔燂紝涓浜涘浜庢窐姹拌竟緙樼殑鐗╃悊鍙戞場(chǎng)鍓傦紝鍥犲叾浣庡粔鐨勪環(huán)鏍鹼紝渚濈劧鍙楀埌澶氭暟鑱氭皚閰場(chǎng)娌潗鏂欑敓浜т紒涓氱殑闈掔潗錛岃澶ч噺浣跨敤銆傝繖灝遍渶瑕佹斂搴滀笅鍔涙皵銆佸涓炬帾寮曞浼佷笟鍙備笌娣樻卑璁″垝銆傛窐姹拌鍒掕繘灞曠殑蹇參紼嬪害錛屽皢鐩存帴褰卞搷鏂板瀷鐜繚鍙戞場(chǎng)鍓傜殑鎺ㄥ箍鍜屽簲鐢ㄣ傗濇穭鍗氭鍗庡彂娉℃潗鏂欐湁闄愬叕鍙歌懀浜嬮暱渚案姝ｈ銆?
鍏嶈矗澹版槑錛氶儴鍒嗚祫鏂欐潵婧愪簬緗戠粶錛岃漿杞界殑鐩殑鍦ㄤ簬浼犻掓洿澶氫俊鎭強(qiáng)鍒嗕韓錛屽茍涓嶆剰鍛崇潃璧炲悓鍏惰鐐規(guī)垨璇佸疄鍏剁湡瀹炴э紝
涔熶笉鏋勬垚鍏朵粬寤鴻銆備粎鎻愪緵浜ゆ祦騫沖彴錛屼笉涓哄叾鐗堟潈璐熻矗銆傚娑夊強(qiáng)渚墊潈錛岃鑱旂郴鎴戜滑鍙?qiáng)鏃朵慨鏀规垨鍒犻櫎銆?br>閭錛歩nfo@polymer.cn
錛堣矗浠葷紪杈戯細(xì)liu錛?
